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Canadian Rockies in 1979

In the summer of 1979, a group of friends with MIT Outing Club traveled to the Canadian Rockies for hiking and climbing. For the first two weeks of the trip, the crew was Bart DeWolf, Mary Lou Welby, Randy Bryant, Barbara Nichols, Dick Flower and myself, Craig Walker. We started with a backpack in the Twin Lakes and Egypt Lake area of Banff National Park. On one of the days, we climbed high on the side of Mt. Scarab above Mummy Lake. We then climbed Mt. Temple in the Lake Louise area. For the climax of that part of the trip, we set our sights on Commander Mountain in the Purcell Range of British Columbia. We camped along Farnham Creek after a 35 mile drive on barely passable logging roads. We then did shorter hikes to the Commander Glacier (twice) and to the Lake of the Hanging Glacier. Finally Bart, Mary Lou, Randy, and I made a successful summit bid, including both glacier travel and interesting scrambling along a high ridge. Meanwhile Barbara and Dick climbed a high ridge above camp.

Bart and I were the only ones who stayed for a second two weeks. During that time we got to the Hind hut on Assiniboine. We had planned to climb Assiniboine, but Bart had a weak ankle he had twisted on the Commander ascent and we opted for the much easier Mt. Strom. After return to civilization, I climbed Mt Rundle near Banff, I think solo while Bart recuperated. Rundle is easy and popular so is a good choice for a solo climb. Next reached the main ridge of Mount Victoria above the Abbot Hut, where we spent the night. We did not go along the ridge to the summit because of weather. From there we went to Mt Athabasca where we had a fine climb on the Silverhorn route. We finished off the week with a very rewarding climb of the East Ridge of Mt Edith Cavell. On our last day, we did a short hike to Kinney Lake on the the approach route to Mt. Robson.

For many of the images, my memory needed help identifying the location. The trip did take place 46 years before I digitized the photos and made this web page. In most cases, I have been able to identify where the photo was taken by looking for matches in Google Earth, Google image search, and other Network information. Usually identifying nearby mountains and lakes was the key.

Bart looked over a draft of this photo show and helped me remember many aspects of the trip. He also provided a copy of a letter that he wrote at the time describing the trip while memory was fresh and gave me access to his slide show about the trip (very nice). That helped a great deal. Thank you Bart.

The slides presented here were taken on Kodachrome film using a small range finder camera, most likely a Rolei 35S that I had purchased the year before. They were digitized using a home-brew setup involving the slide holder from an old film-era slide copier, my Pentax K-5 DSLR with a 100mm macro lens, and a piece of slotted angle iron to mount it all on. The digitization was done in September 2025. Any EXIF data on the photos will be for that event, not the original photography which was entirely analog. Two of the images, that show me, were provided by Bart DeWolf in Sept. 2025.

TWIN LAKES / EGYPT LAKE / MT. SCARAB
 

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Lower Twin Lake.

Camp at Lower Twin Lake.

Lunch break at Gibbon Pass between Twin Lakes and Shadow Lake

Flowers along the trail.

Camp at Shadow Lake.

At Shadow Lake.

This might be the outlet stream to Shadow Lake.

Comparison with Google Earth suggests that this is Haiduk Lake.

A sizable fish. I believe that this is a cutthroat trout from the markings. Barbara and Randy both caught fish at Haiduk Lake.

Haiduk Lake.

Talc Mt (The Sphinx?), Scarab Lake, Monarch Mt (Distant) and Scarab Peak from Whistling Pass.

From near Egypt lake. Similar to some images in Google Earth. We spent two nights at Egypt lake.

Mummy Lake.

Mary Lou and Dick hiding from the rain.

Another that is probably Mummy Lake.

Mummy Lake as seen from high on the side of Scarab Peak.

Looking down on Mummy Lake from Scarab Peak

The Sphinx in the center from the route up the slopes of Scarab Peak.

A view from high on Scarab Peak. A match with Google Earth indicates this was taken from about 2/3 of the way up Scarab Peak from Mummy Lake along the SSE ridge looking SSW.

Scarab Peak rising above Scarab Lake with Egypt Lake closer to the camera. Taken from near Healy Pass.

Probably in the Healy Pass area, which is the route we used to pack out.


 
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LAKE LOUISE AREA AND MT. TEMPLE
 

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Lake Louise.

Victoria Glacier from the trails above Lake Louise.

Looking toward Abbot Pass on the Victoria Glacier. The climbing hut is visible on the pass. That is the site of a later segment of this slide set. The direct route to the hut from this side is considered a death trap because of rock and ice fall.

The southwest side of Mt. Temple taken from Minnestimma Lake.

Climbing Mt Temple by the standard southwest ridge route with Hungabee Mountain in the background. Mt Temple is the highest peak in the Lake Louise region and one of the highest in the Canadian Rockies.

Hungabee Mountain as seen from high on Mt. Temple.

High on Mt. Temple

On the summit of Mt. Temple. Left to right: Dick, Mary Lou, Randy, Barbara, and Bart. Below them is another party - it is a popular climb.

Looking down on Moraine Lake at 6181 ft from the top of Mt Temple at 11627 ft, an elevation difference of 5446 ft. It's a long hike/scramble!

On the descent from Mt. Temple with more than just our party.

Randy on the descent from Mt. Temple in a scramble section.

Descending another scramble section on Mt. Temple.

Mary Lou a bit spread out in a scramble section. It looks like she's straddling some ice.


 
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COMMANDER MOUNTAIN AREA

We next set our sights on Commander Mountain in the Purcell Range of British Columbia. We drove about 35 miles on rough logging roads, eventually along Farnham Creek, to get within striking range of Commander Mountain. Deducing from the photos, we spent one day hiking to the Commander Glacier and checking out the ice structures. We also did some crevasse rescue practice. Then we did a hike to the Lake of the Hanging Glacier, which is in a different canyon and probably involved driving to a different trailhead. Then we did another hike to the base of Commander Glacier, perhaps checking out routes. Finally, on another day, we made our successful summit bid.
 

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Rain somewhere. The shorts suggest it isn't the Mt Temple descent.

This is the view of Commander Peak on the right with the Guardsmen to the left, the Cleaver to the far left, and the Commander Glacier coming toward the camera. It is taken from somewhere along the road that follows Farnham Creek, probably near where the glacier outlet stream reaches Farnham Creek.

Hiking up a large moraine giving access to the Commander Glacier.

Reaching the side of the Commander glacier above the lower steep part.

Randy and Barbara checking out a crevasse in the ice.

A stream on the surface of the ice.

Bart and Dick dealing with some interesting structures on the ice.

Crevasse rescue practice at an ideal practice site. It's basically a one-sided crevasse with a flat floor.

Mt. Hammond and Mt. Farnham from the Commander Glacier.

I could use help remembering the story behind this bridge building exercise. From the full set of photos, not just the edited ones here, I think it was on the hike to Lake of the Hanging Glacier. Since I am photographing from the other side, it must have been possible to cross without the bridge, but the bridge made it easier/safer.

Dick crossing the new bridge and Mary Lou getting ready to.

Mary Lou crossing the new bridge.

Lake of the Hanging Glacier. There is a valley glacier covering the lake at the far end.

Our camp, presumably just off the road near the Commander Glacier.

Heading back up to the Commander Glacier. This and other photos suggest we hiked to the Glacier again before the day we went for the summit.

Back at camp looking at Commander Mountain and Glacier with the top socked in.

Heading up the edge of the glacier on the summit push. Here lots of rocks have fallen on the ice.

Heading up the glacier toward the col between Commander Mountain and Mt Maye.

Mary Lou negotiating steep ice above a crevase.

Headed for, or maybe at, the col where we reached the ridge. The route is up the ridge in the background.

Looking up at the route along the ridge.

Lake of the Hanging Glacier from Commander Mountain.

Looking down along the route on the north ridge of Commander Mountain. One climber is visible in the direction of the rope.

Approaching the summit in the fog.

A foggy view from high on Commander Mountain.

Mary Lou and Bart on what I presume is the summit of Commander Mountain.

I presume this on the descent along the south ridge of Commander Mountain. If you look closely, there are two climbers visible, most likely Mary Lou (closer, look for blue helmet) and Bart (on skyline). There is something else on the skyline beyond Bart that could be another climber or could be a rock.

Descending the upper Commander Glacier

Near some icefall on the upper Commander Glacier.

Commander Mountain summit area from the Commander Glacier. Based on the other photos, I think we climbed up the right skyline and down the left.

A final look at Commander Mountain, the east Guardsmen, and the Commander Glacier from Farnham Creek.


 
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ASSINIBOINE
 

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On the approach to Assiniboine. The others have left and the rest of the trip is just Bart and myself (Craig).

Assiniboine and Magog Lake from near the lodge.

Camp at Magog Lake looking at Assniniboine through the trees.

Evening shot of Assiniboine. During our pre-dawn start the next morning, we saw a pair of eyes across a meadow in our headlamps. They could have been a bear but it never answered our questions about "what are you?".

Looking back on Magog Lake from the route to the Hind Hut and the normal climbing route on Assiniboine.

Assiniboine from the cliff bands below the Hind Hut.

Cresting out above the cliff bands below the Hind Hut.

Mt. Strom - a small peak rising about 1000' above the Hind Hut. This was our consolation prise when we decided because of Bart's weakened ankle not to do Assiniboine.

At the top of the snowfield on Mt. Strom.

Looking down the Mt. Strom snowfield to the Hind Hut.

Bart on top of Mt. Strom.

Looking west toward The Marshall from Mt. Strom. Assiniboine is to the south from here.

Looking up at Assiniboine.

This may be on the descent back to Lake Magog.

Part of the trail through the cliff bands below the Hind Hut. It was a trail so not hard, but I recall it being a bit freaky because of exposure.

From the photo sequence, this must be near Lake Magog, but I havn't figured out exactly what is shown. Did we take a day hike out of Lake Magog before heading back to the car at the Spray Lakes?

A badger seen along the trail.

Mt. Assiniboine from near Magog Lae.

I'm not sure where this is although the large "bathtub ring" suggests a reservoir so probably Spray Lakes.

Spray Lakes and the Three Sisters, I think. But the Google Earth match is not perfect.

An evening shot on the Spray Lakes, I think.


 
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MT. RUNDLE
 

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Camping before doing Rundle.

It seems likely that this, again, is the Spray Lakes, but I'm not sure. The mountain profiles are about the same as a previous picture, although the lighting is different.

Mt. Rundle from Banff.

Climbing Mt. Rundle

The view from the top of Rundle. The stand-out peak is Assiniboine.

A view of the Bow River Valley from Rundle.


 
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MT. VICTORIA

We approached Mt. Victoria from the west, or Lake O'Hara, side rather than from Lake Louise to the east. This route is not subject as much to ice and rockfall as the approach from the east. We climbed the scree slopes to the Abbot Pass hut. There we met some people who had come up from the Lake Louise side but apparently had little to no mountaineering experience and really had no business being there. We also met an older fellow who was alone so we agreed to team up with him for the summit push. After a night at the hut, we set out for the top. We made it to the long summmit ridge, but a snow storm was in progress and the fellow we were with did not inspire confidence as I recall. We made the tough decision to turn back. We did not really want to end up downclimbing in a lot of fresh snow.
 

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The small Victoria Lake on the trail above Lake O'Hara.

The long scree slope to Abbot Pass. A pain, but not hard.

Looking down the scree slopes to Lake Oesa.

The Abbot Hut in Abbot Pass.

Bart and the fellow who came with us.

A scene from the climb. The weather is not so good.

Looking across the east face toward the summit of Mt. Victoria.

Making the hard decision to turn because of weather.

On the way down, looking at Lake Osea and Yukness Mountain.

On the scree slopes below Abbot Pass.

Back at Victoria Lake in deteriorated conditions. It's still a pretty lake.

Probably Lake O'Hara.

Lake O'Hara with Glacier Peak (middle) and part of Mount LeFroy (left).

Drying everything out after the wet Mt. Victoria climb.


 
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MT ATHABASKA

Mount Athabasca is the prominent mountain rising to the southeast of the main tourist center at the Athabasca Glacier on the Icefields Parkway. There is a prominent ridge to the right (viewed from the visitor center) of the summit on Athabasca in the first picture. That was sufficiently appealing as a snow/ice climb that we went up it rather than taking the normal route on the skyline to the saddle. It turns out it is called the Silverhorn Route. We descended on the normal route.
 

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Center on the Icefields Parkway. This is the main tourist center. Up the road at the bottom are the tours on the Athabasca Glacier. The climbing route starts from along that road, crosses the scree slopes to the glaciers and ascends those to the top.

Looking downstream along the Sunwapta River and the Parkway headed for Jasper. The Sunwapta is a tributary to the Athabasca River.

On the lower glacier. The ridge we climbed is the near skyline, cutting in front of the east face of Athabasca. The normal route cuts back on one of the sloping ramps to pass the icefall and attain the ridge.

Starting up the ridge of the Silverhorn route.

Higher up the ridge.

footprints show that we weren't the first to take this route.

After reaching the top of the snow ridge, we still had an easy traverse over to the main summit.

Bart on the traverse to the summit of Athabasca.

Looking down on the Saskatchewan Glacier and Mount Saskatchewan.

We found marine fossils in the rocks on the top of the 11414' Mt. Athabasca summit. Once we noticed them, we started looking for more as Bart is doing here.

Photo of Craig (me) on the summit of Athabasca. The photo was taken by Bart. On request, he sent me a digital copy in Sept. 2025.

On the descent by the standard route on Mt. Athabasca.

Athabasca Falls along the Icefields Parkway much of the way to Jasper.

Presumably also Athabasca Falls.


 
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MT EDITH CAVELL

For our final climb, we chose to do the east ridge of Mt. Edith Cavell. We started from the end of the Edith Cavell road and followed good trails most of the way to the saddle on the ridge. Unfortunately we had noisy neighbors in the campground which, combined with our 3 am alpine start, meant we weren't as rested as we would have liked. One very memorable aspect of the before-dawn hike was the bright northern lights which illuminated the trail about as well as a full moon. Most of the climb is along the ridge with occasional forays to the side to get around difficult bits. There is one stretch of nominally 5.5 rock climbing on very solid rock (not so common in the Canadian Rockies) which was probably my favorite part of the climb. We summited and then descended the west ridge and Verdant Creek basin to the Astoria Creek Trail which we took back to the road, arriving around dark. It was a very long day.
 

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Edith Cavell from Cavell Lake. Our route is along the left skyline. These first photos were taken on another day when we checked out the trailhead and trails.

Edith Cavell from closer.

Looking up toward the saddle where we will reach the ridge.

An early morning view of an adjacent ridge, to the south of the route. But I'm not really sure of the location.

Some of the climbing on the ridge.

The impressive final ridge to the summit.

Looking up from the base of the final ridge.

The technical section with Bart leading.

Looking down the ridge, perhaps from the base of the technical section.

Looking over the Rockies to the south, I think.

Bart, probably attaining the summit.

Bart, on the summit.

Photo of Craig (me) on the summit of Edith Cavell. Photo taken by Bart and provided to me in digital form in September 2025.

Looking 5000' down the north face to Cavell Pond and the tourist trails.

Bart taking a photo from the summit. The mountain diagonally above his left shoulder is Oldhorn Mountain. The one above his head is Mt. Geikie.

Oldhorn without the foreground.


 
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KINNEY LAKE

We thought about trying Robson, but did not feel we had the time so we left it for another year. We never did come back for it. We did take a short hike to Kinney Lake.
 

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This is probably on the Kinney Lake trail near Mt. Robson.

Bart at a bridge along the Kinney Lake trail. The background mountain matches modern pictures from that trail.

background and the water color (not glacial) don't seem right for Kinney Lake.

A sunset photo at some lake.


 
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